March 17, 2025 | Kennedy Space Center, FL — In the early hours of Sunday, March 16, 2025, SpaceX’s Crew-10 mission achieved a significant milestone by successfully docking with the International Space Station (ISS). This mission is particularly noteworthy as it facilitates the long-awaited return of NASA astronauts Sunita “Suni” Williams and Barry “Butch” Wilmore, who have been on the ISS for over nine months due to technical issues with Boeing’s Starliner capsule.
Mission Details
The Crew-10 mission launched aboard the SpaceX Dragon “Endurance” spacecraft from Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Friday, March 14, 2025, at 11:20 p.m. ET. The crew comprises NASA astronauts Anne McClain and Nichole Ayers, Japanese astronaut Takuya Onishi, and Russian cosmonaut Kirill Peskov. The spacecraft docked with the ISS approximately 29 hours post-launch, at 12:04 a.m. ET on March 16.
Crew Composition
- Anne McClain (Commander): Embarking on her second mission to the ISS, McClain brings extensive experience and leadership to the crew.
- Nichole Ayers (Pilot): On her inaugural spaceflight, Ayers, a U.S. Air Force major, has been recognized for her exceptional piloting skills and is among the few women to have flown the F-22 Raptor fighter jet.
- Takuya Onishi (Mission Specialist): Representing the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Onishi is on his second mission to the ISS, bringing valuable international collaboration to the crew.
- Kirill Peskov (Mission Specialist): As a cosmonaut from Roscosmos, Peskov’s participation underscores the ongoing international partnership in space exploration.
Objective and Significance
The primary objective of Crew-10 is to facilitate the crew rotation on the ISS, allowing astronauts Wilmore and Williams to return to Earth after an extended mission. The duo’s return was delayed due to propulsion system issues identified in Boeing’s Starliner capsule, initially slated to bring them back.
Extended Stay of Wilmore and Williams
Astronauts Wilmore and Williams have been aboard the ISS since June 2024. Their mission was prolonged due to technical anomalies detected in the Starliner capsule, rendering it unfit for the return journey. Throughout their extended stay, both astronauts continued to contribute to various scientific experiments and maintenance tasks aboard the station.
Upcoming Crew Handover
With the arrival of Crew-10, a brief handover period will ensue, during which the outgoing crew will update the newcomers on ongoing experiments, station maintenance, and other critical operations. Following this transition, Wilmore and Williams, along with NASA astronaut Nick Hague and Russian cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov, are scheduled to depart the ISS on Wednesday, March 19, 2025.
Statements from the Crew
Upon docking, Mission Specialist Takuya Onishi expressed the crew’s enthusiasm, stating, “It’s such a great honor for us to be part of this program. We have a lot of exciting work ahead of us that we are looking forward to.”
Future Endeavors
The Crew-10 team is slated to spend approximately six months aboard the ISS, during which they will engage in a series of scientific experiments, technology demonstrations, and maintenance tasks to ensure the continued operation of the space station.
Conclusion
The successful docking of SpaceX’s Crew-10 not only marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing collaboration between international space agencies but also ensures the safe return of astronauts who have dedicated extended periods to advancing human understanding of space. This mission underscores the resilience and adaptability inherent in space exploration endeavors.